A complex array of molecules has been discovered in the
interstellar medium of the Milky Way and of external galaxies which
play a crucial role in controlling the growth and destruction of
molecular clouds and the formation of stars. They provide a unique
diagnostic prob e of the interstellar environment. We are involved in
the identification and theoretical calculations of the atomic and
molecular processes that determine the chemical compostion and the
thermal and ionization balance and that bring clouds to a state in
which gravitational collapse occurs (R.V. Krems, M.J. Jamieson and
A. Dalgarno,The 1D-3P Transitions in Atomic Oxygen Induced by Impact
with Atomic Hydrogen, ApJ 647, 1531, 2006; Abrahamsson,R.V. Krems and
A. Dalgarno, Fine Structure Excitation of OI and CII by impact with
atomic Hydrogen ApJ 664, 1171, 2007).
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A. Dalgarno
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A. Dalgarno and collaborators
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